【导读】福建成考网小编为大家带来2019年福建成考高起点英语全真模拟题及答案4
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。)
阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。
A
Firsttherewaslearning.Thishasalwaysbeenanimportantpartofhumanlife.Byimitatingtheirparents,childrenlearnedtohunt,tomaketools,andtotakecareofthemselvesandothers.
Nextcameeducation.Thiswaspossibleonlyafterpeopledevelopedlanguage.Thenadultscouldexplainhowtodothings.Theycouldtalkabouttraditions,beliefs,andceremoniesofthegroup.Still,educationwasoral.Childrencouldlearnonlywhattheirteacherscouldremember.
Finally,schoolswerecreated.Theycameintobeingbecausewritingwasinvented.Thefirstsystemforwritingappearedabout3,500B.C.inSumeria,alandthatisnowIraq.TheSumeriansalsoinventedasystemforcalculatingwithnumbers.About500yearslater,theEgyptiansdiscoveredwritingandcalculation,too.Andshortlyafterthat,boththeSumeriansandtheEgyptiansstartedschools.Beingabletoreadandwritetheyallowedpeopletolearnanythingthatcouldberecorded.Buttheearlysystemswerecomplicated.Childrencouldn‘tlearnthemjustbywatching.That‘swhyschoolsbecameanecessity.
Thosefirststudentslearnedreading,writing,andcalculation.Havingtheseskillsgavepeoplegreatpoweroverthosewhodidnothavethem.Some5,000yearslater,thisisstilltrue.
()51.Themainideaofthisarticleisthatschools________.
A.hadgreatpowerB.becamenecessaryforlearning
C.taughtchildrentohuntD.developedlanguage
答案:B
()52.Youcandecidefromthearticlethatschoolshave________.
A.madeeducationdifficultB.heldbacklearning
C.imitatedparentsD.advancedhumanskills
答案:D
()53.WhathappenedbeforeEgyptiansdiscoveredcalculation?
A.Egyptiansdiscoveredwriting.B.Egyptiansstartedschools.
C.Sumeriansinventedwriting.D.Sumeriansstartedschools.
答案:C
()54.Educationbecamepossibleonlywiththedevelopmentof_______.
A.learningB.languageC.calculationD.clocks
答案:B
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